The Volvo Way

APPLICATION 22.3 Team Work in Sweden In 1974, the Volvo car Corporation built a new deeds at Kalmar, specific every last(predicate)y intentional to make life much gentle for the workers and, eventu entirelyy, to create a labor force that was stable, well-trained, and super motivated. This would, in turn, the argument went, yield more and higher-quality cars per labor hour. The Kalmar plant give with Henry Fords notorious assembly line along which thousands of highly specialized workers perform the same task everyplace and over again as cars or car components put to death by them at a predetermined speed. The new plant was constructed with many an(prenominal) separate rooms, each with a separate overtake and medium-large windows to the world outside. Old union job classifications were abolished, along with the parking area practice at conventional plants of workers standing idly by while waiting for a fellow worker with the change classification to perform a narrowly specified task. Instead, all workers were treated as interchangeable, and each room was given to a team of 15 to 25 workers who were made jointly teachable for performing, in a specified time, a broadly sketch task, such as electric wiring, door assembly, fitting upholstery, or installing an exhaust system.

In each room, there insight be 60 different things to do to finish the mete out task, and workers were free to decide how to do it and who did what and when. (This also reduced the make out for lower-level management, such as foremen.) Once the task was done, the semi-finished car would break dow n on to the next team, being carried about t! he plant on computer-controlled trolleys. Given a greater variety of work and greater responsibility, Volvo figured, workers would have a chance to be creative as well. They would be happier at work and be less likely to quit or pretend to be sick. (Indeed, the Kalmar plant was intentional to improve the workers mood by being airy, light and earnest; and each teams workroom had easy access to nearby saunas and lounges, complete...If you want to kick in water a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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